????:1???????95?:?????95?

2?????

3????????VX

4???????

5??????

????12??????????????????????19???????????? (? ?????????)????????????(Springer Nature)12??????????19??,??????????«???????????????????????????????»????????,???????????(TA)????(OA)?????????,???????????,?????????????78%?

??????????????????,?????????????(LYRASIS)????(SANLiC)??????CTK??????????,??????????????:

??????????,??????6???????????????533???,?????12?140????????????????;???,??????????????????????10%??78%;???19%??????????73%??,?????????????????????????2023?????????????,?????????,??14%78%???????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????6%?????????72%?

?«??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????»?????????,????????????,?????????:??,?????????????24%;????????????????????????,????????????????2000%???;??,????????????,????

????????????????????????????????????(Carrie Webster)??????????????,?,?????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????????,????????,??????????????????????????

?????,??,??????????100%??????????,???????????(APC)????,??????(??) ????:????????????????