????:1????????SPA??:????vx

2??????????

3??????VX

4??????????

5???????

12??????????19?????????????,????????????????????,????,????,?25????????

?????????,??“????”???????????“??????”,??????“???”??????,??,??

01

???????????????:? ?

?????????????,????????,???????????,?????????????,???????,?????????

??,?????,??

????????(????)

2014????,???,?????“??????????”???,????????????

2019?????,???????????????????????,????“‘????????????’??????????”???,???????

????(??)

??????????????,????????????????2000?????????????????????3???????????????????????,???????2.3???????????????,???????

??????????????????,?????????????????,???????,???????????????????

????????????(????????????)

??????,???????????5?21???????????,???????????“????????????”??????????????,???,????????????

?????,?????????,???????????????????????????????,“??????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????”?

???????????(????????????????)

??????????????,????,??,???????,?????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????

????????,??,??????,??????????????????????????

??????????(????????)

??,“?????????????????????????????????”,??????????????????????????????????????????

??????,????????????????????????????,????,????????????????

???,??,???????????????????????????,?????

?????????????????(?????)

02

???????????????:????????? ????????????????

?????,?????????????

??,?????????,????187????????????,??????????????33.3??????,“???????”????????????,???106.46???,?????????????????,?????,??????

2009????????????,???????????,???

????,???????????????2012???????????12??????????,????,???2014???????????????????12???????????????,??,???2018?10???,????????????????????,???????????????

??????????????(???)

2020????10????????????,???40??????,“??????????????”?

????9????,«??????????»??,?????????“?????????”:?????;??????????;??????????????????“?????”??????;????????????

???????(?????)

«???????????»?????2024??2029????2035??????????????,????????

???????,???????“???????”,??????,?,??????????????????????????????????????????

?“??????????”?(??)

????“???????????”????????????,????

???????,????????????????????????????,???????“??”??????????“?”?????????????“??????”,????????,????????????????????????

?“???????????????????”?(????????)

?????,“????????+?????????????”???????“????”???????????????????????????????????

????????????????“???????”??,??“???”??????,?????

03

?????????:??????????????? ??????????

19???,??????,???,?25?????????????????????

????,??????????????,??????????5??????????????????????????,????????????

????,??????“????”?“??????????”??????????,???

??????,??????????????????????“????”????????????????“?‘????????????????????’????????????”?

????25????,???(???????????)

?????,??????????????????“??”?

????????,???5?,???????“???????”???,??????,???????,???????????????????????????

?????,??????“?????????”?

???????????,??“??”???????????,???,?????????????,??????????????????

????????????25??????????????????,???????????????(???????????)

?????????????????????????????????????3???????????,??????????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????????

????,??????????????????????“??”?????????,???????,????“?”????,?????????????????????????

??????????,“??????????,??????”,?????????,?????

?????(????????????)

????,????????12????????????????????????????20??????????,???????????????25?????«???????????»??????

???????? ???????????

??????

?|???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????????????? ???? ??? ???????????? ????????? ? ???

??? ??????????????

??:?????????????