????:1???spa??:???????????

2????????????

3???????

4??????spa???

5?????

??11????????????????????????22?????????????? ????????22??????????????,?????,??,????10??,???????????????????11??????12???????????10?,????????????????24??,??????252.3?????????,???????45.6????????,??2.4??????????1.3????????????????????

????????,??7.7????????????,?4.9?????????????????????,????8.3?????????,???1.4????????????????????,??????,??1.7??????????????????:

?????,??????????,???????3.1%;???????????????????1.4%?2.5%???10.5%????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????1????????????

??????????????????,??????,???,??,??????,??1.3%?

??10?,?????3.5??????,??1.2?????????????????244?????????????????1988??????,????1.9???????????

???????:10??,????????????7.7??,???169?????????256???????,?5.1??????????????,??36.1%??,?????????0.4%?5%?????????????2.8%???:

?????????????????????????,????????,????????????????????2.5??,?33.3%,??32.2%????32.8%????????32.1%?????21.1%?

?????????????????????????2.8???????116????????????????,????????36%,?68.6%;?????,???,60????64??,??55.2%?

???????????????4.4????,??8.9%??????,??????????1.4???????????????,????????2.0%,??77.2%????,10????,???????6???,??5?????

??????????????????????,????,?????????????,??????????,?????????????116????,?17.2%??,??9??????

??????????????,???????????,???,???????????1918??????,?????????8???,????278??,??????9.9%?

???????,?????????????“?????????”??????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?,???????

11????,??“?????????????”????,?????????????????,????????????6???????,?,????,??,?????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????6400??8???????????25?????????????????,????????

???,?????????“1028”?????“115”??? ????????:???