??1??PMI????

????:??????:???????

???2??????????????????????10????????????????????? ????????(?????“??”)10?????????????,2025?????????1???????????(PMI)?48.7%,?????,?????

????????????,?????????,????????????,1??????????????PMI?2.1%,????48.7%????,??“???”?,?????

?,??6?????????,???????????5.6%???????51.7%,??,????,????,?????

?????????,????????????????,??,??????????

????????????????????????,????????????1?(NMI),??????????27?????????????????????????????,???????????????1????????????,?????,???????????????????????????1.5%?????????????????55%,????????(?????) ??????:??