????,????!

????:?????100???:?????????

??????/????????????????

?????????????7??????????,???????????

??

7????????????????,???6.5%,?6??????0.7????????????????,????????????6.6%,??6????????????????0.6%????????????????????6.6%,???????6?,????????????

???????????????,???????????????????,??????????

??????????

????,??????????7???????????????????????????????,????????????,????????????????????10.5%;??????,??0.4%??????????????????????

??????????????,?7???????????????????????????????40%?????????????????????,?????????????????

???

??????????7??,??13.67??????????????????????,???????10.9%,??????55.1%??????????????????,???????????10.7%,???????12.3%,???????

????????????????????,???????????“???????????”???????,???????

??

?????????????????,?,???????????

????????,2024?????7????(PMI)?48.9%,??????????6?????0.6?????,????????4?????????????50%??????????????????,????????,??????

??,????,2024??2.3????,?9.7%,???????2020???????

???????????????,?????????????,?????

??????,?,??????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????,??????,??????????????

?,??????11???,???????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????,?????????????????????? ???:?????