????:1???????:???????

2???????

3???400??

4???????

5???????

7???????????23??????,????????????????,?????,???65242.50??,??????3.9%?

????,??????2357.49???,?????????????3.1%;??26106.10?,???5.7%;??????????????????36778.91??,????????2.7%?

????,??????“???”????????“???????????????”???????“?”?

??????????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????,????

???,2024????,???,??????,?????????????????,????,?????,?,?????????

?????????,????????

??“??”??????????????????????,???????????????????????,??????,??“????????”???“?????”,????????“????????”,???????????

7?????????????????10??????????????,2024???

????,??“?????,?????????,????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????,???????????????75??????????????????????”

“??????”???????“?????”????

??,???????????

???????????????????????

??,???,?????????????????????????,????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????

????????????,????????????,??????

?????????????,?????????????????????

6.0%??????????????????????,?????1.96?????,??????6.0%,???????3.5?????????????1.6?????????????

15.5%???????????????????????,????????15.5%,????????????18.1%,??????????24.1%?

8.1%???????????????????????????????????8.1%?13.0%,??????????16.3%,??????????20.9%?????,????????????????????????25.7%?23.4%?31.1%?37.6%?

2.7%????????????????????????????,??????????2.7%?????????????????????????,??????????????????,???????,???12.7%?8.9%?6.5%?15?????????????,??????????8.7%?

19.6%??????????????????????????????????19.6%,???????18.6%?23.9%,?????22.8%??26.4%?

2.35????????????????????????2.35???,???1.2%?????0.6%,?????4.9%???????????????????,????13831????????,????????6.7%,????2.7????????

???????????????????????????????????????????,????,????????????

????????????

???????,????

???,????,????

???75???????????????,????“????”??????????????????????,????“?????”????????“??????????????????”?

“1310”,????????????????“??”????????“?????”??????????????????????????????????????????“?”,?????????????????

???,???????????????

???????????????,????,????,?????????????,?“?”????

????,???????????,?????????

????????????????????

???,?????????,??

?????,????,???

????????????,?????????????????????,?????????,?????,?????????????,?????????????????,??,??????,???

????????,????????????????????,???1?,????????100?????,??

???,??????????,????????????????????“??”,????6??????????????“???????????”,??????????????????????“?????????????????????????????????????????????????????”?????????,?????“?????”?

“?”?,????,???????“????????????”,??48???????,60??????????,?????

???????????????????“????????????”?

7??????17??????????????,????,??????????4.37????,?,????????13.8%,????7.7???,???20.6%????????????12.1%???????????????17.1%,???

??,?“???????????”?????????

????,????,???????????????

???????????????,???????????

????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????,???????15???????????

????????,??100?????????????35???,??2024???,????,?????,??????????,?????????

???“?????????”??????,???,????“????????????”“?????????????????????”????????????,???15?5??,??????23.9???????,???????????43.4%,?????62?,????7?????????????????,????????2???????

??????,????,?????

“???”??,???????????????????,?????,?????

????????????????,?????????

?????????????????????????????????????,????????????

???,??????????????,??????????????,???????????????

??????????19?????????,??????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????

?????????

??????????????,????????????,????????????,???????????,??????????????

???????,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????“??”??????,??????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????

???????????????????????,?????????

“???” ??

?????????????????????????????,????????,????“?????”????,??????????????????

????????,?????????2023?????14?????,??0.6%???????????????,?1/9????????????????“1????????????”???

????????2023??????????7?????1????????????“???????????”????????????????,?7????,????100?????????????

??????????????,??????????,???????????6?????????,???????????7800????????????????,????4.2????,??????????????“???????”???11?????,6?13???

???????????????,???,????,?????,“???????????????”???????????,????????????????????

“?,??‘??????????’?,?????,?,?????????”?????????????????????

????,???????????????;“???”?????,??????,????????????

??????????????,???,?????,????“????????”???????,??

“?”?????????????????????,??????“??????????????????????”??????????????,???????,??“?????”???????????????,???5.2%,112????????,???2.36:1?

?????,????????????,??????,??,???????????2023??1.88????,???13.8%,???????????18.9%,?????????29?????????????????????????????

2023????????????,??????????????????40??????120?????,????5000?????????????????????????????????????????????????????15??

??????,????????,???????????«?(2024-2035???????????)»? «???????»??,????,???,???2030????,??????815???????????????4070????????????2035??,??80%????70%????????,??,????,??????????????????????

?????

?????,?????????????,??????????,?????????“????????????????”???????“????????”?????“????”?,??????????????,??????

???,???????????

?????,??????????????????????

(??????????????? ???????? ?????)

??????:?????