???????????? ???????????????

????:?????????:?????

??????????????9???13?? (?? ???????????)??,??????????????????????????????????13??????????,????????????????????????????,?????????????9??28??(????)?

???,???,??????,??????????????????????????????????“??????????”??????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

?,?“???”??,????,????????«???»?,???

????????????????? ???

??,??,???(?????????????????????????????????????????????)???(???????????????)???????????,????????“????????????????????????????????????????”???

?,??????????,?????????????,????????????????????,???????????????“??”?????????,?????????????????5????????????,????30?????????????,???500??????????

“???,????70????????,????,?2??????,????‘????’????????,???????????6??????????????????”???,??????????????????,????????????,2018?,?15?????????????30????,??6??????????????????????,???????????????????????(LBMA)?????

?????????,2023?????24.8????;2024???????????????????????????????,????????15.3????????,???????????82.5%??1??????6???,????????????9.9%,????????????????????20%,??(???????????)

?????????????????:????