?? ?????????? ???????????
????:1???????:???????
2?2021????
3????????
4?????
5????????????
?11???22??????????????? ?????22?11????????????,2024???10?,?????????ATA?????????????????61.12???????????????,?20.41%?????,???????????????????,?,??????
???3??????????:
1????9??
??,9??105,????????,?????????????????????1.2%,?14.4%,???????
??,?????????20?(????????????????????????)???????,?????????,????????????
???????????????????????,??????????????????????13?,????(????????????)????,?????????????
??,????20?(?????????????????)??????????????27?????????,??????59??,????????????WTO????(TBT)???(SPS)?????????????124??,??????????????19???????????,??????????????????????144??????????,??????
???,19??????????????????(??????????????)????123,???????????,???18??????????????????????,????????????????????????19???(????????????????)???????????????????????2.5%,???????????28.7%???????????????????????????????????????????????
2????10????????????????
2024??????10???????,???????ATA???????61.12??,????20.41%??,??,??????????,????
????71.72??????,????43.14%;???21.47????,??????????49.26%;??????2.54??,??????24.44%?
??????????????RCEP??????????7.84?,???26.40%;????????????27509????????????,????????37.26%;??????????????4051?,???16.81%,?????????????????????????????????????????13?????,??????????????????,??RCEP???,??
?????????ATA?????????909???,??????????7.70%;?632??,??15.54%??????1-10???ATA????55.26%,??“????????”??????????????AI??????????,?,??ATA????????
?????????????????51623?????????????,??9.31%,?????????13709????????,?????????????????11.67%?
??????,?????????????????????????,?????????????“??”,?????????????????,????????????????10?????????6???,???????????????8???,??,????1.42???????????????
3???
?????,2024?????????“???”???????,??????,????,??????“????”,11??27?,??????????????,2019??????????????????????,????????3????,????????12????18????,???????????????????????????????????“??????????????”?,2017?????????????,??6??????????????
????,??????????;?,????“????”?????????????????????????????????????;??????????????????,???????????????????,???????????? ??????????????????:???????????????????