2023????????????6% ????????
????:2024-10-25 15:58:30 ??:????
????:??????:??????
???????????????10?25??? (?? ??????????????)???25?????,2023?????165.3(???2015??????????100),??????????????6.0%,??
?,?????????????????177.1?155.0?199.7?????129.4,??10.4%?5.5%?6.5%?????0.4%?
???????????,?????????????????18??????????????????????,???????????????R&D(??)??????????????????????R&D?????4??10%???
??????????,?????,???????????,??;2023????,??12.3???????,?0.8??
??2023??????,?R&D??33357.1?????????(??,????????),??????8.4%,?;R&D???(R&D???GDP???)????2.65%,???????0.09???????,??????(OECD)????????????????(2.73%)??
??????????????,????????2023?????????????????,???400????,?401.5??,??22.4%;???????166.5??????????,??41.5%,??1.1??????????2023???,????????95??????,???????6.1?????,?????????22.5%????????????28.6%?(??) ??????:??????
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