??????????? ??????????

????:??????????:???????

?????????????????11???????????22? ??????22???11???????,2024????10??,?????ATA???????????????61.12?,??20.41%??????,????,?????????,????????

?????3???????????:

1??9????????????

??,9???105,?????????,??????????????????????1.2%,????14.4%,??

?,??20????(??????)??????????,????????????????????????????????????,?????????????

????,????????????????13????,?????????(??)??????????????????????,???????????????????

????,?????????20????(?)???????????27??,??59?????????????,??WTO?(TBT)????(SPS)??124??????????,??????????????19?,??144???????????????????????????,???????????

?????,19??(?)?123,??????,?????????18???????????????????,????19??(??)??2.5%,?????????????????28.7%????????????????????????????????????

2???????????????????10??????????????

2024????????????10??????,????????????????????ATA???????????61.12????,????20.41%?????,????????,??????????????????,???????????????

????71.72????????????????,????????????43.14%;??????21.47?????????,????????????49.26%;????????????2.54????????,?24.44%?

???????????RCEP???7.84????,??????26.40%;??????27509?????,??????????????37.26%;??4051????????????????????????,?16.81%,???????????????????????????????????13????????????????????,??,?????RCEP?????????,???????

??????ATA????909???????,???????????????????????7.70%;????????????????632???,???15.54%??????????1-10?????????????????ATA?55.26%,????????“?????”????????????????????AI?,?????????,?????????????ATA????????????????

??51623?????????????,????9.31%,???13709????,??11.67%?

?????,???,?????“???”,?????????????????????,????????10???6??,????8?????????????????,??????????????,????1.42????

3??

??????,2024????“???”????????,???,??????,??????????????“???????????”,11???????27???????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,2019??????????,??????????????????????3??,?????12??????18???,???????????????????????????????????“?????????”????????,2017???,??????6???

????????,????????;??,????“????????”????????????????????;?,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????? ??????:??????????????????????????