?? ???????:??????????????????“??”?
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/0605/20190605174820810.jpg)
????:1?????????:????
2?????2023
3????????
4???????
5??????
???????8??????????18??????????????????? ???????????:???????????????????????“??”?
???
????????????????? ???????????????????? ?
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2024/08/18/5bd7b7645a6b463ab31f3aa6a992b128.jpg)
8??????????18??21?????????????????????,2024???????
?????????????,???“???????”????????????,???????????????“??????????”???????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????“???”???????????????,??“???????????”???,???????????????????
???:
???:?????
?????:????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4880?????,??80????,?8??,????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2024/08/18/332aed6d679844f498829e9cb8a65cd6.jpeg)
??????????????????????????????????,?????“??”,?????????????“???????”??????,????,??????????????,???????????????????,??
2023???,????????????????,??17%,??????????????????23%;???,2023?????3871.18??,????????????????????????41.92%,?6.19%;??????
?????????????,?????????????2023??????????????,?????????????????????????????93.47?????????54.10???46.17????20.94????????,????????????????????????????????????
??:??????????????????
??????:?????,??,???????????????
?Mekong,????????????Mae Nam Khong???????????????,????,?????????????,????????????,??,????????,????????????????“???????????????????????”,?,?????????????????????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2024/08/18/ff04828ddce54bbf87bcac37a3d08ac9.jpeg)
??????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????“??????????”,???????????,???
?????????:?????????????,?????????,?????????????????
???????:2016???????????3???,????????????????,??«??????????????????????????????????????????»,???????????????????,?????,???????????????????,????????
??????????,???????????????????,????(?????)????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????“??????????”“??”??,??????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2024/08/18/59ab08670e0f476a8b070328acef5eb7.jpeg)
????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????“??”?????,????????????
?????,?,??,???????????????
????????????????????????????:???“???”?
??????????????:??,?????????,????????????,???????????????????????,?????,????
??????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????“Z??”,??????????,???????????????????,????????????????2023????????????12???????????,“??”??????,????,???
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2024/08/18/d89936f7a37a4a1e9109e217b90ad93c.jpeg)
???????????,?,????????????,??????????????????,??
??????????,??????????????????,????????,????,????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,????,????????
??,????????????,?????????????????????,???,??????????????
??,???????,??????????,????????????????(??????)
??:
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2024/08/18/e30e9c36feb04d0fb4f98cdb7f9dcb17.jpeg)
???,??????????,????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????«???????????????????????????»«???????????????»?
???????????:???