??????????? ??????????

????:????????:??????

???????????????????11??22????? ??????22??11??????????????,2024?????????????10????,?????????ATA??????61.12?,????????20.41%?????,?,??????,?????????????????

????3??:

1?????????9???

??????????????,9????????????105,???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????1.2%,?14.4%,???????????????

????????,?20??(???)??????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????

?????,??????????????13?????,??????(??)????,???

???,??20?????(????)??27?,?????????????59???????????????????????,???????????WTO????????????????(TBT)?????????(SPS)???124??????,??????19????,???????144??????????????,????

?????????,19????(??????????????????)????????????123,?????????????????????????,??????18???????,??????19?????????(????)????2.5%,??????????28.7%??????????????????????????

2???????10??

2024???10?,???ATA??????????61.12????????,?????20.41%?????????????,?????????????,???,????

?71.72?????????????????,?43.14%;?????????????21.47????,????????49.26%;??2.54?????????????????,?24.44%?

???RCEP????????????7.84????,??????26.40%;????27509????,???????????37.26%;??4051?????,??????????????16.81%,?????????????????????????????????????????????13????????????????,??????,?RCEP???,??

??ATA???????????909?,????7.70%;??632??????????????????,???????????????15.54%???????????????1-10???ATA???????????55.26%,?????“????”?????????????AI??,?,??ATA?????????????

??51623??,???????????????????????9.31%,?13709???,????11.67%?

?????????,??????,???“???????”,?????????????????????????,?????????10???????6?????????????,??????8???????,??,??????????1.42?????????????

3???????????

???,2024???????????????“?”?????????????,?????????,??????????,????“???”,11????27????,????????????????????????,2019????,????????3????,????12????18????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????“???”???,2017????????????,??????????????????6???????????

??,?????;?????????????????,?????????“???”??????????????????????????;?????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????? ?????:???????