????????“????”??

????:??SPA??:????????????

???????11??22???????? (???? ?????????????)?22?????,?????“??”?????????????

???????????????????? ????

“?”?????????,??,??,???????????????????

???????,????,????“??”????,?????“???????????????”??,???

“???????”??????????????,??????“?”???;2022???,???????????????????????????3??“?”?????????;2023????,????13??????“???”??????

2024?9??????,???????????«??“???”???»,????“?”??????

??,????,???????????135???????????13??????????????“??????”???“???”????????????????????????“??????????-???”?????,?????2023?????????????93%,?“????????????????????”?10%?

????,????“?????????????,?????????,???????????????????????”??????????????????“3+N”?????????,?????????????????2023???,????????????????????93%,??83%,??81%?

?????????????????????,?“???”?

??,????78???????305????????,??????????????

????????????????,????????2024?9?,???????????????????????751??????/??,????????????167??/????,??584??/??,??????(?????)

?????:???