????:1???????:??95

2?????680?24???

3??????????

4????????????

5????????

??????????,??;????????????,????

??????????,??,??????,?,??????,?????????????

???????????,????????????,????“????”,????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???

?????????????,??????,???????????,???????????……????????????????????,???????????????

????????“????????????” ???????????,????

???????????????????,??????,?????????????

??,??????????,??????????“?????????”?????,???????“?????????????”?

????????????????????“??”,?“??”“?????”“?????”,??????????????

??“??”,?????????????????,???????????,?????????????????“?”,????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????“??”?

??????????????????“??”,????,??????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????25???????,???????????????,?????????????????

????,????64???????????????(???????)??????,??????????994????,??1608??,????212??,??????????

??“????????????”???????,????

?????????????????,????,??,2000?????????????,??????????????????????????

????????????,?????,???????,???????????????????????,?????

??????????????,?????,???????????????????,???????

???????????,???????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????5000???????????1500??400??????????????????????????;???8??????,????????????2.2?????????(???)??????

??,?????????????????????“????”???,???????“1+N”???,?????????????????????????????????,12??79.8%?

??????????“???????????????????”,???,??????????,????10.1%;????????????????????“?????????????17??????????”?????????“?????????29???”,?6????,????175.2??,??????100???????????

??????,2023?????676.3??????????????46.26?????????????,????????????273????????????????????????308??????????,???

????“?”???,??????????????????????

??????,???????????????????????????????????:“?,??”

????????????????????,???????;

?,????????;

??????“??????”??????????????????,??????100??,??????????400??????,???“??????????????????”;

???????,???,???,???4??????……

???????,????????????????,???,??,????????????

?????,????“???????????28?”“???????27??”?????????????,????????????19.25????????????,?4.6%?

??,???????????????????,??????????32???????1.65?????????????

????,?????,?????,?????1.3?????????,??????????18.5%?

??????????????,??,??????,???????????????????PM2.5???????????????4.4%?

????,?????????,??????,????????“???????”,????79.9?????,????????????“??”?

?????????????????,????,???????????????????????????,??……

?,???,??????????;??????,??????????????????

????“???????????????”?,??

2024????????1?????????26?,???«????????»?????????????????????

“??????????????”?????,??????,????,????????????????????

???????????????????????????????????,???

???,????????,??????????????????????????,???????

??????????????,?????

???????,??????,????????????,???????;???????????????????,???????????????“1??+8????”?????

??,??????????????

???,????????????,?????????,“?”???

???,??

???????????????????????????????,?(?????????)????????????100%,??????????

???“???????”???????????????,??????

???????????????,?????“???”???????2023?????????????,?????????????????????,???????????????????????????4.6%?3.3%?21.8%,????

??????????????????????????????????????:???????

??200??,?????????????????????,?????2023????,???????“1+4+N”(???????????????????)?????????,?????????????????????????“?”???,??????????????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????,????????27????,?????

??????,???????,??,????????????615?,42?????????????????????,“????+”????????????????????????,?????????2.1????????????????,???????????????80%???,???????????????????????????????

??????????“?????????????????”????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????……????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????

??,????

???????????“?????????????????????????????”???????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????????????????,??????22????23?????????????,?????????????????99??????

????“??”??????????,????

“??????????”????????“??”???????????,????“???”????????????????????“??????”,????,?????,????,?????????

????????,??,?????,???????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????

?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“??????”??????????

???????????????,????,??,??“????”,????

????,???????,?????????????

?,???????????????????????????????,????“????????????”???????????????????????????,??“?????????”,????,????????????????????……

????,?????

???????,??????????????????????,????????,??????????????????????????????????,???????????“????????”????????????“????????????????”??????????“????”???????????,??????????????,??????????????????,????

?? ????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ?????:??????????????