???????????,???????50???????,????????????????????,???????????10??,???????“????,?????????????????”???

????????:“?????????,????????????????????,??,????????”

?????????????75??????????,????????????????????,????????????????,???????,????,???????,???,??????????????????????

????????????????

????????????????

??????????:“??????????????????????????,??????,??????????????”

?,??????????????????????????????1956???“??????????”????????????60????????????????,????“??”??????????????????,????,????????????1450??????????????……???????

???????;??????????????????????????????????;??????????????????,????????????……???????,??????????????

????,???????,????,???,????????,???????????????????

?“????”,?“??????????????”,??????????????“???”??,“15??”????????,“???”???????,?,“????”???????????????,“?????????????”“??????????????????BA”???,???????????……????

???????5?????????????,???????2.89?,?“?????????”???????2.6???????????????……?????????????,??????????????

?

???????????????

??????:“?????????????????????????????,???,??”

9?????????????????????11??????????????,200????2024???“????????????”?????????????????????,????????????????????100?????????“???”????????????

???2015???10???,???2018?????,?????????????9????83?????,??????????????????????????……????????,?????????????????????“??????”?

?????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

2023?,???????????????????????????????100?????,???24?????????????,?????10?????????2024?????,100?????????????????,??

???,????2012????????????2023????????????,????1244???,??????????161?????????????????????????????????,??????9???4?????2????????,??????????????????????,?????????????40????????27????24????????????????????,????

“???????????????,??????????,?????????,???????????????”?????

??????????????????“???????”

???????

?????????????:“??????,?????,??????????????????????,????”

????,?????????????,????????:“???????????,???????,?????????”

??????????????????,??????????,?????,????????????????,???????????????????,????????????????,???????,??

???,????????????????????????,“??????????????????????????????????????????”???????????“???????????????????????”????5??????“??”,????????4.5?????????????,???????6.43?????

?????????,?????????2012???????????????2022?????,??????????????15.4%,????????0.60%????????1.08%?2023?????????528.9?????,?178%???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????,????????????????????????,???,??????????????????????????????????????????????,??,??,???????????????????(?? ????????????????? ???? ?????) ?????:????????? “?????”_????

?? ?????(????? ????????)

????:1??????:????

2?????????

3?????????

4??????????

5?????????????

???????????,???????50???????,????????????????????,???????????10??,???????“????,?????????????????”???

????????:“?????????,????????????????????,??,????????”

?????????????75??????????,????????????????????,????????????????,???????,????,???????,???,??????????????????????

????????????????

????????????????

??????????:“??????????????????????????,??????,??????????????”

?,??????????????????????????????1956???“??????????”????????????60????????????????,????“??”??????????????????,????,????????????1450??????????????……???????

???????;??????????????????????????????????;??????????????????,????????????……???????,??????????????

????,???????,????,???,????????,???????????????????

?“????”,?“??????????????”,??????????????“???”??,“15??”????????,“???”???????,?,“????”???????????????,“?????????????”“??????????????????BA”???,???????????……????

???????5?????????????,???????2.89?,?“?????????”???????2.6???????????????……?????????????,??????????????

?

???????????????

??????:“?????????????????????????????,???,??”

9?????????????????????11??????????????,200????2024???“????????????”?????????????????????,????????????????????100?????????“???”????????????

???2015???10???,???2018?????,?????????????9????83?????,??????????????????????????……????????,?????????????????????“??????”?

?????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

2023?,???????????????????????????????100?????,???24?????????????,?????10?????????2024?????,100?????????????????,??

???,????2012????????????2023????????????,????1244???,??????????161?????????????????????????????????,??????9???4?????2????????,??????????????????????,?????????????40????????27????24????????????????????,????

“???????????????,??????????,?????????,???????????????”?????

??????????????????“???????”

???????

?????????????:“??????,?????,??????????????????????,????”

????,?????????????,????????:“???????????,???????,?????????”

??????????????????,??????????,?????,????????????????,???????????????????,????????????????,???????,??

???,????????????????????????,“??????????????????????????????????????????”???????????“???????????????????????”????5??????“??”,????????4.5?????????????,???????6.43?????

?????????,?????????2012???????????????2022?????,??????????????15.4%,????????0.60%????????1.08%?2023?????????528.9?????,?178%???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????,????????????????????????,???,??????????????????????????????????????????????,??,??,???????????????????(?? ????????????????? ???? ?????) ?????:?????????