?????2???????????????15????????? ?:????:??????

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???????,??????,????????????????“?????????”???????,???????????????????,??;????????????,?????????????????;???????????,?????????,??????????????;????????,??????????????????????,???

2024?????????????????9?????,?????????????????

???‘????’(connecting the dots),????????????,???????????????,????????????????,??????????????,??????,???,??????“?????”?“????????,??????????,????????????????????????,?,??????”

??????????,??????????,????????????????????,“?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???”

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1987?,?(UCLA)?,??????(NASA)??????????????“??,?????????,?????”???????,“???,?????,???”

2024??12???????21???????,«????????»??,??????????????????????(????????)???????(???????),?«???????????????????»????????????????????

1992?????,??????«??????????»???,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?,??????????????????????

????,??“????”,????????????????“????????????????”????????????????,????;??????????2005??????????????????“????”,??“??????????”;2009????????????????,?????????????????,????«?????????»?«???????????????????»,???????????……

“?,???????”?????,“????????????????,?????????????;????????????????,??????????????????”

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2011????????????,??10????,???????????????????,?????????,??????

2014????????????????7???????????????????????,???????????????«???????????????????????»?????,?(????????????????)??????????????????????????

????????,?????????????????“?”(FAST)???????????“???????”(LHAASO)??????????,?????????????????????????????????????,?,???????,??????

“????????????,??”?????????,???,????????“???????,????????,????????”(?)

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