????:1??????????:???????

2???????

3?????????????

4??????????

5???????

?????????????,????,???????????1.22?????????????????????????????,???????10.5%,???????

???????????????,2024????,??????????????????????????????????????1.22????????,??10.5%;?????4.4??????????????????2018??1.06??,?????2023??????2.38?????????,5?????,?1.2????

??????????????????????????,2023????,??????????????????????70?????,????2000????????????,?????,??????????,???????????,?????,??????????

??

?“???????????????????”

?????????,????????????,?????????????????????

???,???;

??,????????,????????????????

??“??”,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????1000???,????????????????????????????????

?????,????????,?????,??????????????????????,????????????????????????

?? ???????????:?,?????????????????????????????????,????1075???????,????????????????????????163??,???

???“????”????,??????“??????????????”??????????????????,?,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,????1474?????????

???? ????:?????????????????,????:

??????????????,??????????????2015????9??????????????????????????????????????7??,???162.2???,????????????????6.7%,???2370????;

????????????;

?????????????

????????“????”????????????????????,????????????????????????????“????”????????????,?????“??”???

??? ????:?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????“??”????????????????,??,??,????

???,?????,?30%?????????????????7??,??????????????????5000???,?????12.5???????????

??????????????????????????,??,?????????????7????,??????????????200?????????,??????????5????,????????33?????,??????????3000????????????

??“???”

??????????????

?????????????,“??”??????????,????,??????????

??,???????????,24???????????????,??????????????????????“???????????????????????????????”“??????”“??”????,???????????????????????????????,???“????????????”,????????????????????????

??????? ??:?????????????????,??????????????,????10??,????20????????7???????????,?????????????????215??,??4300???????????,????13.7%????8??,??????????220????????????????????????

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? ????????????????:??,????????????????,???,????????????????

2024??7???,??9700????,??26%;??????????7???1500???,????23%?

???????????????7?

?????26.9%

??????????????,????????,??,??,?????????“??????????”??????,???,???“??????????????”?

??????????????????????? ??????????:?????????????????????????,????“???????????????”?1???????????????7?????????????,????????????????58.1??,?37.8%?

????????????“???????”?????,????,???????????,?????????????????????,???????,??,?????????????????5?????

?? ??:???????????,????,5??7?,????

????????????,?????????10?????????????????,??“???+??????????”?????????????????????,????,????“??”???????????????,?????????27???????????????,?12??“?????????????????????”????25??,???7??,????????????,?“?”?

?????????? ??????:?????????????,??????,????????????????????????????????????1????7??????????????,??☐???????☐??9.67??????????,???????????53.7%,?????????????6.52?????,??,???“???”???

??,1??7?????,???185?,???26.9%,????19??????????????,??????????53.3%?(????:?) ???????????????:????????????