?? (???? ?????)???????????????????? ?????
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/1120/fe758bb7d41bf978e1b5e37f4e453f7a.jpg)
????:1???????:????????????
2????????????
3???????????
4??????
5?????????400
?8???19? ????????:?????????? ????
????????? ?????
????,???????????????????,??“????”?????????,????????????“???,?,????????????????,?????”??????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2024/240819/cc56cc53-f06b-41ac-94f0-47ca4a4c592a_zsite.jpg)
????,????71?????
??,????“?????”??????????????1953?????????,?????????,?????70????,??????????????????60????????????????????20????????????30??????????“??????”,???
???????,????“??????? ????????”??????????“???????????????”??????????,???
????,??????????,“??????????????”“?????”?????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2024/240819/7f006178-4ec3-407f-9e65-cb27a3b0c782_zsite.jpg)
“????????40????,?????,??????????????????,????”?????
1985??,??????????????????????,“?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????”??????,?;??????????????????????,??????????
??,??????,????????????,????????????????????,???,??????????????,?????????????????????????,??“??????????????????”,??????????,???????????????,??????????????,????
????,???????????????????,????????,???????????????????“1+4”????,????“??,???????????????????????????????????”,??????
??“???????????????,???”?????????????,?????,???????????????“??”,?????,??????????1???????
??,??????????,???????,???120????
??,?????????????,“?,??????????”
????,?????????????????????????????????????????“?????????”???????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,2023?????????10???,??
“??,??????????????,??????”??????????????????,??,???????????????????????????????????(?????)
?????????????:????