?? 75?????????????,???????????
????:1????????:?????????????
2?????????
3???????????
4?95?98?????????
5????????
??????????????????
75????????,????????????,???
75?????????????,????????,???????????!
??75????,???????????????,?????75????,????????????????????????????,????????,???!
??????????????????“?????????”?????????1/4?,?????????????,????,??????????????????????????,??????????????“??????????????????”?
?????????????????????????“???????????”?????????????????,????????,??????????,?????,???????????????????????????!
?????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????
?????????,????????????????????????????????,???C919????????,???????????????????……???,??????????
??????????,???,??????????,???,??,?????,???????
????,?????????
????,?????????,????
?????????????????,960????,?????????????????????,?????????????
??,??????????,??????????????????!
???????????????????
???,“???”?????????????8500??????????,“????????????”??????????????????!
???????,?????50????????,??????????????“??????????”?
“???????????,???,?????????,????????????”71?????????,???,??????,“1949??????,????42.5??,???????????????????:??,????(?)???????????,???,?!”
????????,????“???????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????????????;????????????????????????????8????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????,????????????????”?????????????
????????????“???????????”?????????????????,???
“???‘???????????????’??????????!???????‘??????????????????’,??????????,??????‘????????’,??????,??????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????,???????????,????,?????,???????????????????????????,???????!”?????:“?????????,????????????,???????????????????????,????????????,????????”?
?????,???????,????2000???????????????,????????????????200???????????2023?????????,????????????????13908???,??????????????????9???????????????1.3????;??????493????,??????????;?1949?69?????/????????????2023?????390???????/?……???????,????!
(???? ??)
??????????
“????,???,‘???????’??????????,?????????,??????????”???,????,???
?????????????,?????,??????“?????”???????????,?????????????????????????“??????”??????????????,?,??????????????????,????????????????????????
“????,????????????,?????????????????????????????,??,????,????”???????????????
??????????????,?,?????????????
??????,????????????????,?????,??????????????,?????????????200???????????????????????????????
??????,???????“??????????”????
??,????????,?,??????????????,???,??????????????????????????????2023???????????????,???????????2012????????????????35%??????,??????
??????,?????,???????????????????????????75????,??,???,????????????????????1952???????120??????????????????????2023??39.9??????????,?????????10.5%??????????,??????????,?????????30%,???????????????14??????????????????????
(??? ????)
??
“?,????”???????,????????20???,?????,???????????
“?????,???????????,???:??????????????????????????????????????????????”????????
????????,?????????,?????,????????,??????
??????,?????????????,?,??????????????????????????????????????,???2000??,????????7.44??????????;2012?????,???29.57???????????????????????????;2023????,???????????????48.91????,????
?????????????????,???????????,???????,??,??,????????????????????????????
“?????,?????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????”????,???????????????????????????,???“????????”“????”????????,????????“?????”??????,???????????
(??????????????????? ????????????)
??????????“??”???????????
????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????……???????????,?????“???????”??????????
“??????,????????”?????,???,????????
????????18???????????????,??????????,??????????????????????,???????“???????”,????????????
“??????,?????7?????,????????????????100???????????????????,????????????,???????????????????????,?,????????”??,????????,“?????????,???????????????????!”
2022???????????,???,??,???????“??”,?????
“?????????????,??????????????,???????????????,?????????????????,??????????,???????????????,?????????????,??????”?????
??????????,??????????????“??”,?????????????,?????????????,???
????,?????????????????????????2.1?????????????2024??9??????,?????16??????,????????????????4.6???????,????????
“?????????,???????????,????????????,???????????????????????????????,????????,??????”??????????
(?????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????)
??????“??????????”?
“????????????,??;???????????????,?????????????”??????????
“???????,??,?????,???,???,??????????????????”60???????,?????,???2022??,????,????????????????
????????????,?????????????3????????????,????????“??????7???????????,????10??????”?????????“????11??,?????67000????????”??????????
?????????,??????,?????????????????,??,??????
2022????4???????,????????????????????????????????,???????,???3????????????,??????,???????????2?????
“?????????????,???????????”?????????,?,???,??????????5000?????,???????,????
“???????????,???????????????????????,????????????”????????????,???????????,?????????????
??,?????????????????,????????????,??,?????????????????,????????????????????????????;????????????58%,?????70%?????????????????????????????????????“???????????”,?????????,??????????????????
(?? ??????)
??:??????? ??????????????????:?????????