?? ?????|????:?????C919???……????????“???????”?
????:1????????????:?????????
2???????????
3??????
4?????????9598
5??????????
??9?????29??????? ???,????????,?????????75??«??????»,???????????????:????????????????????C919?
?????????????,????????????
???
????????8????,???????????????,??????????????,??????????????,????????,??????????????,??????????,?????????????????,????????
???79???????,???????????????,?????????????????????????,???????,?????????
????????????:“??????,?????????????,???,??,??????????????????????????????1969?????????,????????,?????????????,????????????,???????????????,??????,????”
1981?,????,??10???1984??????,????????,??????,3????,????????,??“??”“?????”“?????????????”??????????????????????
??,????,?????,????“??????????????”,?????????,?????????
???????????:“??,??????????????1????2?,??????????????????,??????,?,???????????????????,????????,???????????????,???????????8000???????????1981??,???????????????????,?,????????,??????????????????????????,???,??????????1990????????????????????,??????????200????????,??????????700??????”
??,“????????,???????????”??????,??,???,???????
????????,4?????????
???????????????????
?????80?????,???,????????????,???????????,???????????????????7?????,???20??????????,???????????????????,???
????:“???,????,?6???????????37.01%,??,????7???,??????”
????????????,??????????,?????,“??????????????????”?????
?:“????,???????,???????????,???80?????????????,?????????120????????????????,???????????,????,??????????????,???????????????,?????,?????,?,???,????????????????????????,???”
1984????,42???,????????????????????????,??????????????
???????????:“???????,??????120???????????????????,????,?,?????????,??3????,???????,?????,???????????????????????,???????????????,????????,4??????,????????????”
??????????,?????????,????????????,???????,?????????
???,???
??
1995?,21???,?????????????????????,?,?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,??????,?????????
????:“????????????????????????,????????????????,??????????,????????,?????????,?????????,??,????,???????,????,???????????????????????,????,?????????,????”
???????????????,??????????“??????????”“???”?,???????????????????????????????7??????????6????????????????????,?????,???????????????????????????,????
?????:“??????????????????,???,??????????,??????????????,???????????,??????,???????,??????????????,?????,????????????????????????,?????????,???”
?????????2000????,??????????,????????????2013?????????,??????110??????????????,????????????????????,????????
???????:“???????????,???????????,?????,??,????????”
?????????,?????????????????,?????,??????????,???????????,????????????????????
?,????
????????
??????????????90?????????????,????120????,??????????????????????????????,??????????200??2004?,«?????????????????????»??????,?????
2006????????????????,?????????,????????????34????????????????300??????????????
??????????????????????:“???????????????????,??????????????????,?????????,???,???????????????,??,????”
“?????????????????”????2007??12????,??300?350?????;2010???????????????12??????????,CRH380A??????486.1?????;2017??,“??”?????????????,??9??,????????????????????350??????,????????……
???????:“?????????????????????,?,????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????”
???????,?????,?????
????:“???????????,?,???,??,?,??????,??????????”
????????????,???????
???,???????????????
C919???????????????
??????,??????????????C919??,????????????,????????????????,????????????C919????,?????
?????????????????:“C919??????????????2017??????5?,?????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????”
????????,2022?????????????12????9??????,???????C919“????????”????,??????????????????????11?????????????????????????39??????????,?????????C919???,12??02???????????????????????????23????????,???????
????:“????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????????,????????,?????????????”
2023??5???????????????????28????????,C919?????,??????????????????????2022???????????????????C919??????????????,?700?????,?60??????
?????????:“????????????????,????????????????????????C919??,???????C919?????????,??????C919????????,??,???????,??????????????,???????????????C919????”
????????????C919????????,??,?????????????:“?????????,???????????????”(? ??????????????????? ??????? ?????) ?????:??????????????????????