??“????????????”?????????:????

????:???????:???????

??????????????,????????????,??????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????

?,?????????????????(FAO)????,2023??????2????,2024?????????????????2024??????????????????????10??????????????????,????????1????12.4%,??2020?????????????,110???,????6.23?????????????/??????????12.6%;???????9.41?????????/????????????????????????????????????7.6%,????

????????,????“???????????????????”,??????????????????????????????,?????????????????“???”?

??????????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????,???????????????,??2024??????????????,????????????????,????????????,??????????,????????????,???????????,?????????????????????,????????

??,??????????????????,????,??????,???????????????????????????????,2024??????19???????????155??????????????????,??????????23.7%?FAO????????,2023??1190????????,2024????1.9%??1200?????

??,2025????????,?????????????,2025???????????1.0%????????????????6090????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,2025??1192???????????????????????122.5????????,??2024????????????????????????2.8%?8.8%,????2023??????????????????????????????,?????????????????1180????,????1%;??,?????????????2%;?????????????????,???????????????,???,????

????????,????,?????“?”???????,??,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????“????????????????????”???????,???,?????(? ??) ?????:???