????:1???????:????????

2???????vx

3???????

4??????????

5?????

?2021????3??????22????????????,????,???????????????????????????,??,???????????????,?????????????,?????????????

???,??,?????????????,????????????????????

???,???????,????????????,?????????????

?????????????,???????????????????????????????????????2025????,???300?????????????????,??????3???

????,?????????????????????????????????????“???????”,????????????????????2019????,??«????????????????????»,??60??????????????

????,????“?????”“??????????”“????”“????”???????????????????34?????

?2021??????????,??????????369?,?????388???

??????????:??????|???“?”?:«????????????»

????|«?»???????????? ?????????? ????????? ????????

???????????,?????????????????

??????????,????,????????????????,????????,????????????????,???????,????

????????,??,????????????????

???,????,????????,???????,????

2021???3??22?,???????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????,?,????????????

?????????,????«??????»??????????????,?,?????

2021??8??????????,??????????«??????????“???????????????????????”???????????????»,??,?????????????????,??????,????,??????,????????????????????????

?(2024????5?????1?) ????????????

“???????”???????

????????,???,?????????,???

“???????,????”???????????,?????«????»?????300?,????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????,?????????????????????

???????????????,?????????????????????400??????,???????????????????2021???,?????????(???)??4???????????????????????,????????????2022??????????,????????“??????”?

???????“?????????????????????????????????????,??????????,?,????????,?????????????”?????????

???????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????,???“????”???????????????,????????????2022????,“??”???????,????????????6???????????????

???????,???6????,????????????6??,???????????????29?????,???????

???????????????????,????????????,????,??,????????

??“?????????????”,?????????????????,?2????????3??

?????????????????????,?????????

?,??????????????????????????“??,??‘?????????????????????????????????’????,????”????????????????????????

??????“???+”,??????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????

????,????????????????????,???????????????????,????????????????????

??????“????????”????????????«???????????»?????????,???????????

????,???

???????????,“???????”??????????????????2016???????,???????????????????20?,????“???????????”16?,??,??????????“?????”??????????????

“????????????????????,?,????????????‘??’?”????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“?????????????????”?????,??????????????“????????????????????????????”?????

??????????????????(2024??????????????5????????????????????????8???) ??????/???????????

?????????????????(2022??????????4?????????????????15???) ????

“???????????”??????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????,????????

???,?,????????,?????????????

?????????????,????????,?“?????????”??????????????????,2021???????????,????,????????,????

“???????,??‘????’,????7?,7???‘?????????????’,?????????????????????,?????????????‘??’??????????????”??,????,??????????,??????????????????????,??????????????

“?,????,????????,??”?,???,?,???

???,???????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,??????,?????83%?

???????????????????266??????????,?????20.5%????????1/4????????????????????,????????????????????????

?????,???????2.1??“???”????????????????????????????????,????????????

??????,????????????????,????????????“???+?????????????????+????????????????????????”??????,????????,?????????????,?“??”?

????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????2025???,??????300??????????????,????????????????3????????

???????????????????????,??????,????,???

??????????????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????????,?20????????????,?“????”????????

?,???????????????????????????????????“?”,????????????????2019???,?«?»,???60??????????????

????????????????????“?”,?????????????????????????????????????????????2023??,????????????????????????55???,????

?????????(?????????????)???????????1.5?,???;????????……?????????????????,????????????????,?????????

??“????”????????????????????,????

???,?????????,???????????,????,??????????????????????????????????????

“???????????????????”????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5???????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????5??????????,??40???????????????200??,????????????“?????”????????????????

??“??”????????,????????????????,????????????????2025??,?????????????????20?????????40?????????????????????

???,??????????“??????”(2022??????????????12?????16?)????/???????

“???”???

?????????,???????????,?????????;?????????????????,?????……???????,????“????????????”?????

“????????????????????,??????????????????,?????”???,?,???,?,?????????????????????

?????“????”??,????????,??

???,??????????1000??????(????????)????????1000???(?????????????????????????)????????????4000??????????(????????)?

???,???????????????????????????(?????????????????????)??61?????????,???????96%???,???????“?”“?????”“??????????”“????”????????????34??

?,??????“???”,?,????,????????????“????????????2.6???,?????????????1/3?”??

“???”????,????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????

?????????????????????????,????????????

“‘??????????????????’????????,??????,???‘?’”????,LED???????????,?????????

????????,????,??,????

“?????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????75%?????????????????,????????????????????????”?????,??????????,??????????????“?????????????????”?????????????,?????????1100??,2023??????3.5?????????????????

?????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????2025???,????70%?

“??”??“????????”????????????????????……??????????,????????????????????????,??????(???????)???????????:“???,?????”

????????,????????,???????????,??????????????

???,???????????????,??????????2021??????????????,??????????????????369????????????,??????388????????????210???????????????????,?????,????1000????????????????????????????

???,???????????????,????“????”?????????????????,?10??,??30???;??????????????????????(?????????????)??,???????????????????????,????????????????????

(«?»2024??26????????????????????? )

????????:????