????:1???????????:??????????

2???????????

3?2023????

4????????

5?????

?????6?????30????? (?? ?)?????6???30???????,6??(PMI)??49.5%,???

???,?????PMI??????,??50.6%,????0.2??,???????,????????????,??????55.0%,??????

6????,???49.5%,??????0.1??????,???????,??????????????????????51.7%????47.9%,??????5.2??????????2.5??????????????????????????

????????,????,6?????PMI?????52.3%,????????????????????1.6?????????????,?????????????????????8?;????PMI?????????????51.0%,???????????0.3????,???????????4????????????????????????????????,?????????????

????,????54.4%,???????????????0.1???????,?????????????????58.0%????,???

???????????,6?????,?PMI??????????50.5%,????????0.6?0.5??????????????????????,??,?,?????(???????????) ??????:?????