??? ??????“?????????????”

????:??????????:??????300????

????????,????????,???????????,????????????,????????60??????????????????????,????35?????????34????,???????????????

20??,???????????????20????????,??????????????,??

????????????????????????

“?????????????”???????

????????????8????,???????«?»????????????????????,????????????????2000???????????????«????????»??????????20?????????????,????

??1959??????,????????????????????????,????267??????????,??????35.5?????????????????“??”?

????,?????????????????????,?????????,??1992??????,“????”???????????????????

????928????,????????????,?????????,???????,????,???

????????,?????,????????????20?50????,??????????????????????,??????????????“????????”????????????????????20???????50???100??,??200??????????????????:1961????,??????????????,1992?????,??

?,????????,?????????????,??????????????????,?????????????????????

???????????20?????????60????????????,???????????????????,????,???????30????????,????????????????

??

????????????“?????”

2000??7????,???????????????????,???????????????“???????????”??,????????????????????????????????????????,?,?????????????????????“??????????????????????????????”????,?????64%,??????????50%?

2000??????????7?????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????2002??5??17??,??,???????????????????????2004???,???,??,????20??

?????????,??????????“?”????????,“???”???????????????“?????”,?,???????????????“????”?????

8?????????4????????????700????????????????????,????,????????????????????????????????????,???????????

“??????????????”,????????,??????????????????????3????????,????????????“?????????????”????????????

?????,?????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????“????????????????????”,????????????????????????????

???????????20??????????,??????????,??????24???30??????????????45?????

??????24??????“????????”????

???????????????

?????,??????????????,???????????????????,????????

??????24???“?????”????,??????????“??”?????????????????????????,??????

????????,??????????,??????????

??????????????????,???,?????,??25??????????????????????“??”????????????????????,???‌?????1.26?????????????????????????????25??????8??????????

????,???,???14??????,??,??????????????????,???????

“????????????????”,???????????24??????????????“97???”?????,??,????

????????

??????????????“??”???????????

?????????,????????????????????????,?????????,???????????

2023?,???????13.79??,??2002??????????????,??,??????????

?????,2023??????????????,???????,???????,?????????????????“???????????”?????????????????,?????

????,????????????????,????????????,??????,????,??????????????,?????????????????????????

?????,???????????????????“????????????”,?????????????????,?????,????????????????????????????????????,?,????????????????,????????????????????????,??

2024???????????????????10??????25?,???????????????????50????“?”??????????,??16.8?,?2005????2022???

????,???????,????????,2007????«????»??????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????,????????,???????

?????????:????????