????:1??????:?????????

2???????

3?????

4????????

5????????????

6??????????????4.61%,?????????????2022????????????????11?????

???

?????(SWIFT)???????,??????????????????6??????????????,?????????????????,???????4.61%,???????????5???0.14???????????????????????????????,??????????????8???????????????????????????2022??????11????????????,??????????????????????6?,?2.37%?

?2009?,?????????????10??,???????,????????,?????????????1.5???????????????,?????????????????2022????????????5?????,????????????????SDR??????2016??????????????????????????10.92%???????????12.28%,????????????????

??????????,???????????,???????????????????????????,?????????????,????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????

“????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????,??,???????????????”????????????????????,????,?????????????????800???,????????????????????????

???????????,????????????????,??????????????????????,6????????????????SWIFT??,???6?????????????,????????????????5?3.23%,????????0.22%,???

????,????????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????,??????

?????????????,????????6????????????,??????????????????????????,???????,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????????

?????,????????,???????????????,?,?,????????????,?,???????,???,??????,???(?????????????????? ? ????) ??:????????????