????:1???????????:????

2???????????

3????????

4??????????

5?51pc·mc??????

???????9?????????12?? (?? ???????????)?(Freddie Mac)???12?????????????????,???30??6.2%,?????2023???????2???????????????

??????,???????30??6.2%,???????6.35%,???7.18%?

?,????9????????,?10??????????????????????????10??????????????12?????3.68%?

??????,???,???“????”,?????????????????????,???????,30?6%??

????????????????12??????????,8??(PPI)?0.2%,????1.7%???????11???????????????????,8?????????????(CPI)???0.2%,????????2.5%,?????5???????,??,???9????25?????

?7??31???????????,???????5.25%???????????????5.5%???????????????2023????????????9??????????????9????17???????18?????(???) ???:????????