????:1??????????:???????????

2???3??400??????

3????????

4?????????100

5?????????????

??????9????????????????27?? (????? ??????)“????????”?27???????????«?»????????,?????????“????”??????????????????????

?,???????????????????????«???»(UNCLOS)(??«???????????»)????,???????????????????,??,??????????????,??????????“??????”?????????

??“??????????????????????????????”,???????????????????????????????????????????,“?????????”????????“?????”(FONOP)?,?????????“????????????”???,??????????????,??????????????????????FONOP?,???????

??????,??,??????,???????????????????,????,?????????????????«??????????????»????,???????????????,??,?????????

???,????????????????????“???????”???,??“??”,?????????????????2015????10???????????????????????????????“??????”??????????????,????,??????“??????”?,???????????????????????????????,???????????“??”?,???????

??????????????,??????,2015????????????????2022???39????“????”????,??22??????????,?????????????????“??????”??????????????????????????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????(????) ?????????????:??????