2024???????????????!???????????

????:??????:????????

??????????????????10???14???(???????????????????)2024?“???????????”????10??????14??,2024???,Daron Acemoglu,Simon Johnson?James A. Robinson???

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??????????????“?”???????????????????????????,????????????????“???????????????”,?????????????“??????????????”???????????

??1968????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????,??

?????“??????????????????”,?,????67????2007?????(Leonid Hurwicz),??,????90??????????????????????????????????2019????????????????(Esther Duflo),???????????46??

???????????,??????????????????,??????????2009???(Elinor Ostrom)?

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??“?????”?

??????????1969??2024???,????56??????????,???90??????????,???

“??????,???????????????????????????,????????????”???????????????????

1994??????????“???”???????????????????«?????????????????»?????2015????????????????,????????????????????????????

2002????,???????????“??????????,???????”?????????????????

???:2018???????????????????????

2018??,???????(William D. Nordhaus)????????????(Paul M. Romer),?:“??????????”?“????”?

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????????,????????,???????????“?”,“???????????”?

2017?????????????????????????????(Richard Thaler)??????????????????“?”?,??????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????,????????????,??????????????

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2019??,???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????,????????

“2019?????????????????,????????,???”?????(??)

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