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?“????????”,????,?????67?????2007???(Leonid Hurwicz),???,?????????????????90?????????????????????????????2019??(Esther Duflo),????46??????????
??,????????????????????????,???????????????????????2009?????????????(Elinor Ostrom)?
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2002???,???“??????,?????????????”?????
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2018??????,?????????????????????(William D. Nordhaus)???????????????????(Paul M. Romer),???????????:“?”?“????????”?
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