???????????? ????|????

????:??????wx:????spa???

?????:??????:“????,????,?????????????,?,???????????”???????????????75???????????,????«?????????»?????«????»???,???????????????????,????,??

“???????,??????????,??”

?,????,?????????

1932??????,??????,??????????:“????,?,????!”

?????????????,??????????“??????”?????????????????“???????????”,?????????????????300????????,???????????????????5?????……????,???????????????

????,??????,??????????????????,????????,????

2024??????????????????8??????????????????20?,?????????????33?????????????????????????????????

?????????,??????“??????????”??????????“???????”?????????“???”??“??????”,???????,?????

75?,????

???????????,??????,??

49.7??????????????????,?????????????1949???????;?????2023????,????3.92???????????????,????????????,??1949???????????76??????

?????,?“???????”;??????,???????30%,???

?????????10???????????2030????????????,??“??????”?

??,?????????????14?????????

…………

?,“???????????????????????????”????“???”???,??????“?”,????“??”???????,“??”?

?????

????50????????????,??????????????????????:“??,????????????????????????????????????????”

2023?????6???16????,???????????????????????

2021?????,???“????????”???????????????????????1901??????«????????????»????,?2021?,?:“??,??????????”

???????????????:?????,???

?,????«????????????»???????????????????????????:“????????”

“???????,???????????,???????????????????????????????????”

14????????????????????,??????????????“???????????????”????????????????????????

????:?????,???????????????

?:“70???????????80??????????90????00???????,????????,????,?????‘????’??????????????????”??“?????????”??????????,?????????????????????????????,?“?????????????????????????????”??

????????????,????????????????,???????????????,????,??

?,????????,?:“2016???????????????????,?????,‘??????????’????,?????????????,?????”

2024???????9??????25????“??????????”???????

???????,??????,??????,??

“???”?,????«??????????»«????»,“?,???”?

??????“?????????”??????????????……??,??????????????,????????????????“??????”?

?????????,??“?”?

????????????????:“??????,??????????,???????????????”

…………

????,?????

????:??,??,?????????????????????????????????,????:“?????,?????”

???,???????????????:“?????????????????????‘?????????’,??????????????”

??????? ??????????????????

?????????? ????????????

??????????????? ???????

??? ???????

?? ???

????????????? ???????????

???????????? ?????????????????????????????? ??????? ??????? ? ?

??????????? ?

????:?????