????:1???????????:?????????

2???????????

3???????

4?????QQ?

5??????????

??????????????8????6?????????????(???? ??????)???????????????????……20?,???????????,??,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????

20????????,????,???,????????????????

??,?????????

???????????????????“?????????????????????????”?????????????????

????????????????,????«??????»?????????,????????????,?????????????????,?????……???,???

??????????????,??????????????,????,???????

???????,??????????20??,????????,??HER2?????,10?,????????????????,???????,?????????10???

“?????????‘?????’,?????????????‘????’?”

???????????????????????,????,??,????????????8???????????10???;???????,?1??2??????????????

????,?????“????????????”?

??,??????,??

??????????????6????????,??(???????????),?????PD-L1?????(CPS=1)?????????????(TNBC)????,????????????????????????????

“????,?70%???” ???????????????

  ?????(???????????)

????????????,?????

????????????????,??????,??????????

???????????????????,????,??,?????????????10?????????,????,??????????6?????????????????,????????????

??????????????????2010?,????????????????????60%????????,?,??60%????,??????????????????5%-10%????????70%,???????????????????????

??????????????????????,?????????,????????3?????????????4??,??????????100?????

“?????????????????????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????,???”???????

????,?????,?????,??????;???????,????????????????,??????

“???,????,???,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??” ??????

  ????????????:??????????

??

?????????,2023?????????????,??????????????34????????????????1?????????;2024??20????

???,??,???????????,???????????,????????????,???,?????

“??????????,???????????????????,?????????????HER2????????????????,??????????”

????????,?????????

“?????,??????????????????10????????????,????70%????80%????????????????”

??????,????????????????????????????,??????90%?????????????10?????????????

???,??????,?????,?,???

“????????????????????????????????????,????????,????????”(??)

???????????????????:???