?? «2024???????????»?? ???????????????????
????:1?????????????:????2021
2????????
3????????
4???????????
5?????????
?(???“??????????????????”)???????????«2024?»????????????,????????????????
?????????1987???,????????????????,???,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????2023?????
???????2023??,178????????????????????161?????????(??????????????????????????),????????????????????????????51440???????????,?????????????????14227???,???27.7%,??????????????????????
??,??????????????????????????10%,???????50???????????????????2023??????????384?,??35.25????????????????,?11.85???????????,?????33.6%,??????????????????????????????81.89??????,???
?,???????????1‰?????10???1%??????????
?????7?,??????????????????2071??????,??48.4%,????2023??2.5%,??????????1625?????,??????????????????????????????6.57????????????????,????????????33.8%,?2023???????????3%,????;??????????7.65????,???????????????????39.3%,??????????
«???»(Cell)?«??»(Nature)?«????????????????????»(Science)????2023?,???5907???,??????????395??????,????????????????2022???
?????????????????10??????,?????????????????16.20??????????,????(15.76???????????),???,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????7?????????????????
???????,2023?,?,???????1/3?2023?????,?????20.4%???73.8%,?????????????????????177??(??????),????????????6????????????????????????????????????????????????
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?????????????,??2023?1/4?37????????????????????,?2022?2???????????;????1/4?149?????????????????????,?2022???????????????????????????????12?????(? ????????????) ??????????:???