??????????? ??????????

????:????:????????

???11????????22???????????? ????????????22?????11??????????????,2024????10?????????????,???????????????ATA?????????????????????????61.12????,??????20.41%?????,?,????????????,??

?????3??:

1???????9????

???,9???????105,??,??????????????1.2%,?????????14.4%,???????????????????

????,??????????20??????(?)??,???????????????,??

????,??????????????????????13????????????????,????????????(??)???,??

?????????,????????????20??(?)?27???????,???59??????,??????WTO???(TBT)????(SPS)????????????124??????????????,???????19?,????144?????????????????????,?????????????

??????????????????,19????(????????????)??????????????123,????????,???18????????,???????????????19???????????????????(?????????????????)??????????2.5%,??????????????????28.7%????????????????????????????????????????????????????

2???????10???????????

2024???10???,????ATA?????????61.12???????????????,????20.41%????????,??????????????????????,??????????????????,???????????????

???71.72?,??43.14%;????21.47?,?????????????????49.26%;?????????????2.54?????????,??24.44%?

????RCEP??????7.84????????,?????????????26.40%;?27509??????????,?????37.26%;??4051??,???????????????????????16.81%,?????????????????????????13??????????????,?????????????,??RCEP??????,??????????????

????ATA?????????????909???????,????????????????7.70%;?632????,?15.54%?????????????1-10?ATA??????????55.26%,??“????”????????????????AI??,??,????ATA????

??????????51623?????,???9.31%,??????????13709????,??11.67%?

??????????????,?,??????“??”,????????,????????????????10?????????6???????????????????????,????8??,????,????1.42????????????????

3??

?????????????,2024?????????????????????????“??????”???????????????????,????????????????????????,???,???????“?”,11????27??????,???????????????????????????,2019??????,?????3???,????12???18??,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“??????”???????????,2017?????????,????????????6???

?????,??????????????????;????????,??“??”?????????????????????????;?,???????????????????,???????????? ???:?????