????:1????????????:???800???????

2????????

3?????

4???????

5??????????

(??????????)

??????,?????????????????????;?????????,??????????????????????;????????,???????????????

??????????,???????????

?????????,????????????

75????????????????????,???,????,??????,“?????????????????????????,???????????????????”?

???????????:“??????????????????????,??????????????????,?????????”??????,???????????????????????????????

??????????2035?????????,????????????;????,????????????????????????“????”?????????,??????????????????????

??????????????,?????«?????»????????????????:“??????????????,???????????????????????”

???,??????????,????,??????????,????,?????,????????????????,??????????????,?????????????

(?????????)

????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????

???????????????,?????????????????????,?????

1970??????????????,???????;1990??,????;2016?????????12??,??????????????????????????????????,????????????

????????,?????????????????????,????“??????????”,??????????????????“??????????”?

?????,????75?????“????”,???????????????????????????????,????????????????????“?????”????

????????????????,?,????????

????,???????????,??G60???????,???????????“???????????”????,????????,???????????……

??????????????,???????????????,?,?????????;??????????????????????,?????????,???

??????,????????????,??????????????,???“?????”?????????????????????

??????,????????????????????????????????????

“??”??????,???????“???”??????????“?????????????????”??,??????,??????……??????????????????????????

“?????”???????????????????2012????????53.9?2023??126????????????????,???????????14?????????????????????????……?“???????”????????????????????,??????“???????”??????,?????????????????????????????????????????????

“???”????????,??????,?????,??????????……?????????,????????,??????????????????????????,????????????

?????????,??????“???”,????,??????

?????????????,???????????,??

2023??,??????3000????,????????????15???????????,?????????8???,????29%??30.9%?

????????????,?????????,?????????????,???????,???????????????????,???

(????????????)

???,???????????????????????????????????,?????????

100???????,????????«??????????????»??,???????????????:??????????160????????????16???????3???????……

??????????,????????,?????????,????????????????????16????????????,????,?????????????

“???”2020??????10?,?????,?????«????»?,???

?????

??????????????????????????????“???????”,???????

????????????,????????,??,???????????????????

?????????,???????????

????????????????????,????,???????????

??????????,??????,????,????????????????????

?,????????????????????????,???????????????????

????????,???????????????,????????????

“??????????????????,??????????????????????”2015??????12????23?,??????,???????3?????,???3.98???“??”?

???????,?????????????,???,????,??????

????????????,?????????????,???????!

???,????????????

??????????????,????????????????,????????????,?????“????????????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????!”

???????????????????????,????????????????????????

?????????,???????:“????,????????????????????”

?????????????????,????????

???????????,????????????,??????????????????,????????,????????

??????,????????????????????????,?????????

??????????,?????????,??

(????)

???????,?????????????????????,????????“?????????????”?

????????????,???2023?????11????,??(?????????????)??????????(???)???????????,????15?????28???????????????????????????????,????????????

????,????????,???????????

2019?????????3????,?????????????“???????????????????”,??????????,“????????????,??????????????”?????,?????

?????????????,????????????,?????

???????,?????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????“????,?”????????

???,??????;?????“?????”,??????“????????????”????????“???????????”?;?????????????????????,“????????????????”?……

“?,??????,????????”??????,????????

?????????,??????,???????????????,?????

“??????”“???”“??????”……??????«??????»??????,???,???????????

???????????????14???????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????

???,?????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????,????????“??????????????????????”?

???????,???????????????????????,??????????????????????……????,?????????????????????????,????????????????

??????????,???“??????????????????,??”;???????“????????”???,?????????????“?,??????????”……?,??????????????????????????

????????????????????,???????????????;??,????;???????????????????,?????????……????????????????????????????,???????????????

???????????????????,????????????????

????4000?????????,????;??????“?”??????????????,?????????????;???,?????……“???????”?,“???”???????????????,“??????”?????????,??

????????????????,????????

(??????)

“???????????????????????????????????,????,??????????????????????????”????????????

1909??,???????2019?????????,?????

????????????????,?????????????????,????35???????350???,?:“?,?????????????”

“????????????,??????,?????????????,??,?????,?????”?????????,??“??????”????????????“????”???????,????,“???????,??????????”

?????????????????,“????,?????????????????????????”?

??????????????????,???????????????????????

?????????:“??????????,??????????????????????????,??????????”

????,???????????????????,“??”?????????????????

????????

2024????????,????“?????????”?,“?????”??????

??????????,??????????????????????????……??????????????????????????????,??????“?????”?

“?????????”???????,“?????????”????,“?”?????????????,“??????”????,“??”???????,5G?????,????????????????????????????;

???????????????????????,??????,???????????,?????????……

??????????????,???“????????”,????????????????,????????????????,???????????????

“??????????????????????????????????????,???”???????,??????????????????????

?????,???,??????????,????????

??????????,???????????????“????”??????“?”,??????,?????????“???????????????????????”,??????,????????????,???????

????,?????,????????????,???????,?????????????????,????????????????,????????????????

(????)

?????????????:“??????????,????????”

“??”????????????

2024????9???????????,???????????????,????????,??????

?????????????????,????,??????????????……?,???“??????”????,?????????????“????”“?????”“???????”,?????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????“???????????”“????”“?”,????????“?????”……???????????????????,??????????????????,????????????????

2023????10??????????,????????350?????????????????????,???????????????????????2024????????9???,?????????????540??????????????,???1.6???????????

????????????????“????”,??????????????????????????:“?????????????????,????????,?????‘????????’???????,????,????????????????”

??????????????????,??????????,??????????,???????

????????????????75???????,?????????????,????????????,????5000??????????,????

???????????,????1?,????;????30%?????????,??????????????;?????????????????????????????????????,?……

???,???????,???????,??????????????

“???????”“?????????,??????????”……???????????????????,???????????????????,???????

“???,????????????????????????”,???????,??

????????????????,??????,??????,?????

2024??????????6??????,???????????70??????????????

??????,???,??????;??????,??????????????“????????????????????????”?,?????

????????,????,??????????????????

???,??????

(?)

????????????????????????????,???????????????????????

????????????????????,???????????????????“????????????”,?10????“??????????”,?“??????????????”;

??????????????????????????,???????“???????”,??????,????????“???”;

…………

????,???????????????,????????????:“???????,?????‘???????????’?????????????,??????????????”

????,?????????????“?????????????????????”“???,???????”?

??????,??????????????????????,????????,????????????????????????????

????,??????????

2019????,???,????????GDP???????1??????????,??????4.5%,????????2024?????????????????,5%?????

?????????????????:“?????????????????????,??????,???5000??????????????,???????”????????,?????,?????

“??????????????,??”??????,?,??????????

?????????,????

??????????????????????????????……????“?????”??,????,????????,????????

??,????????????????????????????????,????,?????????????,?????????????????……???????????,??????????????????????????

??????,?????????“????????????????”,????????????????????????,??

?????????,????????????????

????,???,???????,????,???????,???????????????????????????,?????????????????

???,???,?????????????????,????????????????????,???????,??????????

??????,?????????????

“?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????,????,??????,????!”(???????????????? ?????????) ????????:?????