?????????? ???????????

????:??300??????:???

????????????????????????11?????22???????? ?22?11?????????????????????,2024?????????????10??????????????????,??????????ATA???????????????61.12?????????????????????????,?????????20.41%??????,???,?????????????,??

??????????3?:

1????????9??????????????

??????????,9??????????105,????????????,????????1.2%,?????14.4%,?????

?????????????,??????????????20????????(???????????)???????????,???????????????????,????????

?????????,??13????????????????,??????????(?????????)????,??

????????????????,?????20????????(?)?27??????,????????????59?,??????WTO???(TBT)?????????????(SPS)?????????????124??????,?????????19????????????????,??????144??????????????????????,?????

????????????,19??(???????)???????????????123,??????????????,??????????18?????????????????????,????????19????(?)??????????2.5%,??28.7%????????????????????????????

2????10?

2024??10?????????????????,???ATA???????????61.12???,????20.41%?????,??,????,????????????????????????

????71.72???,???????43.14%;????21.47????,?????????49.26%;?2.54??????????????,??24.44%?

??RCEP????7.84???,??????26.40%;??27509?????????,??37.26%;????4051????,??16.81%,??????????????????????????13???????????????????????,??,?????????????RCEP??????,???

????ATA??909????????,??????????????????7.70%;?????632????,?????15.54%????????????1-10????????????ATA????????????55.26%,????“????”?????????AI?????????????,??,??ATA????????????????????????

??????51623?????,??????9.31%,??13709????,????11.67%?

???,?????????,???????????“??????”,???????????????????????,?????????????????10?6????????????,?8?,??????,???????1.42????

3?????

????????????,2024???????????????????????????“?”???????????????????,??,??????????????????????,??“????”,11??????????27???,??????????????????????????????,2019??????,???????????????????3????????????,??????????????????12????18?????????,???????????????“?????”??????????????????????,2017????,??6?????????

?,??????????????????;??????,????????????“???”????????????;?,????????????????????????????????????????????,??????? ??????????:???