????:1????????:???????

2????????

3????????

4???????????

5???????

???9?14? ???:???:?????????“????????”

??????????? ???? ?????????????

2024??????????????????????(??????????????)13????????????,??????????????????,??????????????

??????????????????????????……???,??,?????????????“?????”?

9????????13??,2024?????????????????(?)??????????????????????? ?

?????????????????????????????“???????”?????????“?????????????????”?

???????????,??????50??,????????????“????,???”????????????

1978??????,???????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????4000?????????

“?,????”??????????????,??????????????,????,???

????,??????????????????,????????,??????????,??????,???????????,?????

?????,??????????????????????????,?????,??????“????”,?????????????“????????,????,??,??”???????????

9????13?????????,2024?????????????(??)????????????????????????? ?

???????????????“??????”??????????,??????????????“????,??????????????”?????????70???????????

1960??????,???,?????????????,1986?????????????,????????????????,????????,???????????,“??????????????,?”?

????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????,?????????????????

??????,??????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????????

????????,????,????,??????????;??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

“???????????????????,?????????”?????????????,?????????????????????????????,“?????,?????????????????,?????”

1978??????,?????????????7??,??????????,????2007?,???????????,?????????????????????;2016???????????????,???????????????,?????

“?????????,??,????????”????(????)

??????:???????????