????:1?????200??500:???????

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?,???????(FAO)???,2023?????????2????????????,2024???????2024??10??,??1????12.4%,??????2020?????????????,110?????????????????????,?????????????????6.23?????????????????/?????????????????12.6%;?????????9.41??????/??????????????????????????????????7.6%,?????????????????

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??????????,??????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????2024??????,????????????,??????????,??????,????,?????????????????,????????????,?????

???,??,??????????????????????????,??,??????????????????????????????????,2024??????????????????19??155???,????23.7%?FAO??,2023??????????????????1190?????,2024??1.9%????1200?????

?????????,2025??,??????????????????????,2025??????1.0%??????????????????????6090??,???????????????????????????????,2025???1192?????122.5??????????????????????,???????????2024????????2.8%?8.8%,???2023???????????????????,???1180?????????????????,??????????1%;??,?2%;??????????,????????????????????????????,????????,???

??????????????????,????????????,????????????????????“????”?????,????????,?????????????????,??????????????????“??????????????????”??,????????,????????(???????????????????????? ???????????) ???????????:?????