?????????

????:?????????:??????

?????,????,??????????40??,???????,???????????????,??????,???????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,????????

??????,?????????,???????????????????????????,???40??????,?????????????,????????,?????,????????

??1984????7????,??????“??????????”????????,????????

1985????????6?,?????????,?,????????????????

“????????,???????????????,????????????,?????????????????????????,????”???????

?????????????????,?????????“??????”,?????????????????????

???????,??????????????

??,??????4????????????????;??????,??????……??????????“???????????????,?????????????????????”??????????,??????,???,??????????“?????????????”?

???????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????

???????????????????????????,?,??,????????,????????,????????????2???????????737-200??????????,????23?????????????????????????

1986??????,?????????????“???????”??????????,?????????????,?????????,???????????

????,???,???????????????????“?????????”??????????,?“????????”?????????????????????,???????????,?1800???,??

???????????????????,?,??????,???????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????????????“????????,??,????”,??,?????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????

?????????“????????????”???????????,?????????,???????

???????,???????,?????,??????????,???????1986??????????????1??????,??:“????,????,?????,???????????”

?,??????????,???????????,???????????????????????????????,????????????,???????????

?,???????????????“???????????????????????????????????????????????????????”???,????????????????????????“???????,???????????????????????,????????????”??,????????

??????????????????????,??,?????????????????????,???,???????,????????????

?????????????????????????????,??????,????,????????,??????????????????

1994??????,?????????????????????,???????????????

1996????????2?????????,?????????????????????(?????)???????(??)??(??)

“??????,????????,??????,?,????????????”?????????????,“????,??,?????20??????????”

2001?????,????,?????????????“??????????”?????,??????,???,???????,?????????

?????40????,????,????????,??????

“????????,????‘???????????’,???????????????????????,??”2000?????4??23???????????,????????????????????,?????,???????????

????,???“????????????????????????????”???????????????????????,????????????“????????????”,?????????

2017??????9??????,?????????????:“??,?????”

????(?)

40?????,??????????????????,????????????,??????,?????????(?????????????????????????????????????????????????)

???????:???