????:1???????:????vx

2??????????????

3??????????

4????????

5??????

????????????:?? ?????????????????:???????

???????10?????????26??????? (?????????)????25????:??????,2023??165.3(???2015?????100),???????6.0%??????,?????????????177.1?155.0?199.7???????????????????129.4,??10.4%?5.5%?6.5%???0.4%???????????????????????,?,???????????

?????,?????24.0%;??????????????,?R&D(???????)??14.1%,?;???????,????R&D????15.6%;?????????????,???5.7%?

??????:??