?????????? ???????????

????:????300?????:92949598???????

????????????11?????????22???? ?????????22?11????????????,2024?10????,??????ATA?????????61.12??,??20.41%??????,????????????????????????,???,???

??3???:

1?????9?

??????,9??????105,????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????1.2%,??14.4%,??????????

??,????????20?????????????????(?)???,?????????,????

???,??13??????,????????????????????????????????(???)?????????,???

??????????,???????20??(?)?????????27??????,????????????????59?????????????????,????WTO??????(TBT)?(SPS)??????????????????124?,???????????19?????????????????,?144???????????????????????????????,?????????

??????????,19??(?????????????????????????)?123,????,????18????????????????,??????????????19???(????????)??????2.5%,??????????????28.7%?????????????????????????????????????

2????10??????????

2024??????????????????10?,????????????ATA?????????????61.12?,???20.41%????????,????,????,??

??????????????????????71.72??????????????????????,?43.14%;??????????21.47??????,??49.26%;??2.54????,??24.44%?

??RCEP??????????????7.84??????,??????26.40%;??????27509????????????,??37.26%;????4051?,????16.81%,??????????????????????????????13??????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????RCEP???,?????????????

?ATA?????????????909??,?????????????7.70%;????????????????632????,?15.54%???????????????????????1-10?????????ATA??????????????55.26%,??“???????????????”????????????????????AI?????????????,????,??ATA????

?????????????????51623?????,????9.31%,?????????13709?,????11.67%?

???????????????????????,???,?????????“?????”,?????????,?????????????????10??6??,??????????????????8??????????,???????,????????????1.42?????

3????????????????

??,2024???????????“?”???????????????????????,??????,???,???“??”,11?27????????????,????????????,2019??????????,?3???,???????????????12????????18?,??????????????“???”?????????????,2017????,???6?????????????

????,?????????????;?????????????,????????????“?????”????????????;????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????????? ?????????????:???????????