?? 75?,???????????????????????
????:1?????:?????
2?????
3???????????
4???????
5???????
??
75???????,??,?????
75????????????,??????????,??????????!
??????75???,?????????????????????,????????????75?????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????????,???????!
????“?????”???????????????1/4??????????,???,????????????,???????????????,????“??????????”?
??????????????????“????????”?????????????????????,???????????,??????????,?????,???????????????!
??????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????
??????,???????????????????????,???????????C919??,????????????????????????????……??,??????????????
???????,????????????,??,??????,??????????,??,??????
????????????????,????????
?????????,??????????,????
?????????????????,960???,????????,????
??????????????,???????????????????,???????????!
???????
????,“????”????????8500????????,“?????????”???????????????!
????????,???????50???????????????????????,????????????????“??????????”?
“??,????,?????????????,????????”71????????,???????????????????????,?,“1949???,??????????????42.5?????????,???:????,?????(?????????????)???,??,???????????????????!”
??????,?????????????????????????“????????,??????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????;?????????8?,????????????????????????????,???,??”???????
?“??”???,????????????
“?????????????‘??????’??????????????????!????????????‘??’,?????????,??????????????????‘?????????????’,?????????,?????,???????????????????????????????,?????????,?????,?????????????????????????,??????????,?,???????????????????,??????????????????????!”?:“???????,???????????,??????,?????,????????????”?
???????????????????????????,????????,?????????2000?????????????????,?????200???????2023????????,???13908????,??????9???????????????1.3????????????;?????????493?????????,????????????;?1949?????????69?????????/???????2023???390???/?????……??????,??????!
(?????????????????????? ???)
?
“???????????????,????,‘???’?????????,??????,??????????”????????,???,???
??,??????,???“??????”?????,??????????“??????????”??????????,????,?????????,????????????????
“????,????????????,???????,???????????????,????,?????”????
?????????,????,????
??????????,????????,????????????????,??????????,??????200????????????
?????,???“??”???
???????????????????,??????????,???,???????????,??,?????????????????????????????2023???,?????2012???????????????????????????35%????????,???????
???????????,???????????????????????,????????????????????????75??,?????,?????????,?????????????????????1952?????????120???????2023???39.9????,???????????10.5%?????,?????????,??????????30%,???????????14????????????????????
(?????? ???????????)
?????
“??????????????,????????????????”?????,????20?????????????????,??????,?????????
“?????????,???????????????,????????:??????????????????????????????????????????????”?????
??????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????,???????????
?????,??????????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????2000???????,????7.44?????;2012?????????????????,???29.57???????;2023????????????????,??????????????48.91????,???
????,??????,?????,?,????????????,?????????????????????
“??????,????,???????,?????????????????????”??????,?????????????,????“?????”“???????????”???????,???????????????????????????“??????????”??????????,???????????????????
(?? ????????????)
??????????“???”????????
????????????????,???????,???????????????????????????????????……??????,???????“???????????????”?????
“???????????,??????”??,?????????,???
??????18???????????,?????,?,?“??”,????????????????
“???????????,????7?????,??????????????100????????????????????????????????????,???,??????????????????,?????????,????????????”?????,?????????????,“???????????,??!”
2022?????????,??,?????????,???????“???????????????????”,??????????
“?,?????,????????,??????????????????,???????????????,??????????,????,???????????”??????????????????
???????????,???????????????????????????????“????”,?,???????????????,?????????????
????????????????,??2.1????????????????????????????2024??????????9?????,??????????16??????????????????,????????????4.6????????,??????
“????,???,????????,??????,???,????”???????????
(??? ????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????)
?“??”??
“???,?????;?????,????????????????”??????????
“?????????????????,??,???????????????,???,???????,????????????”60?????????,?????????????,????2022????????????,????,?????????????
??????????????,???????????3?????????,?????????????“??7??????,????10??????????????”??????????????“???????11??,?????67000?????????????????????”??????????????
??????????,?????,???????????????????????,???????,????????????????
2022????????4????,????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????3???,??????????,???????????????2????
“????,??????????”??????????????????,?????,?????????????,??????5000????????,?,???
“??????????,????????????????????,???????”???????,?????????????????????,????
?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,?????????,??????????,???????????????;????????????????????58%,????????????70%??????????????????“?????????”,??,?????????????
(????????????? ??????)
???????:??? ??:???????????