?????????:????????????????

????:???????????:??????

?????2????????????15????????? ?:????:????????????????

??????? ????????

??????,???????????????,????????«????????????????»??????????????????,?????????????????,???,??????????????????

??????????

??????,?????????,??“?”?????,??????????,???????;?????,????????????????????;?????,???????????????????????,?????;??????,???????????????????????????????,??????????

2024???????9?????????????,????????

??‘??????????’(connecting the dots),????????????????,?????,????????????????,????????????????,??????????,?,?????????????“?????????”?“?????????????????,??????????????,??????????,???????????,??????”

??????????,?,????????????????????????????,“??????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,???????”

???????

1987?????????,?(UCLA)???????,????????(NASA)?????????????“??,?,??????”??????????,“?????????????,??????????,??????”

2024???????12???21????????????????????????,«???????????????»???,??????????????????????(????????)??(?????????????????),???????«????????????»???????

1992??????,???????????«????????»????,??????,????????????????????,???????,??????????????

????????,??“??????????”,???????????????????????“?”???????,??????;????????2005???“??????????”,?????“????”;2009??,??,?«????????????????????????»?????????????????????????«?????????????»,????????……

“????,????????????”?,“???????????????????????,???????;????????????,???????????????????????????????”

????????

2011?????,???????????10?????????,?????????????????????????????,?,???????

2014???????????????7????????,?????????«????????????»??????,??????????(????)????????????????????????

?????????????????????,?????????“???????”(FAST)??????????“?”(LHAASO)????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????,??,??

“??????????????,?????????????????”??????????,????,??????????“?,??????????????,??”(??)

?????:?????????????