40??“??”?????,?????????

????:??????????:??????????

????:???

???????????:????????????

????,??,????:?????????,???????,??,????????????????????40??????????????????????????????

???????????2017???,????,?????????????????????“??????????”,????,???

????????????,??????“???”?????????,???????????“?”,????,????????????????

“????,???????????,???????‘????????’????????????????????,????????,??????,???????”???

?????????????,???5??????????,??????????????????,???5214?????????????,?????????????9.3%;??1.43???,???????2.0%?

??

?,???????????“???????????”??????????,???

6?????????????????????25??,???«??????????»(????“????”),?????????,??????,??????,??,?????????????????,??????????????

??,??“?????????”???

???????,??????“?”??????????,???“????????????”?????

2020??????????,????«???????????????????»,????,2021?????????10??,????«???????????????»?????????“??????????????????????”???????????,????????,???????????????,?,??????????????,?“???”?????????,???????,???300????,????????????????;???????????????,??????????

??????“???”,????????????????????????,??,?????????,?????????????????“??????????????????”,?????????

?????????????????????????,?“????300????????????"??????,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,???,?????????????,?????????????????????

??,??????,???,???????????,????

?????????????????????,????????,??,?????????????????????????

??????????????????????,?????????

7????????3?????,???????????????????????????«?????»?

????,????;?????????,???????????????????????????,????,???????????????????

???,???,???????????????

?????

??????????????????,???????????????,????????????????????????,??????????????,????????,???????????????????

???????????????????????,?2023?,????????????????9???1179?,??????????9????????????????????,?89??????

??????????“????”??????????????,????????????????6???????????29??,????,????????????82.34??????????????

???????????834???????????61421.1???????,????????5118.4?????,?????????,??????????????82.34???160??????????????????????????

??????,??????????,???,??????13????????

????????????????????,???????2024?????????5???????????,????????250?????(????),??????135????,??????????????58??,????????,?????????????????????,???????“??”?

??????????????,?,??????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????3-5???????????,??????“??????”,“?,???????????????”?

??,????????????????????????5????????,????????????????,???5214???????????????,????9.3%;?????????????????1.43??????????????????,??????????????????2.0%?

????????????????????????,??????????????????,2024?????,??,????????????????????????,????????????

???

???????????????“???????????????????”????????????

????,??2005???-2008??????????2010?????????????????????-2013??????????,??????????,?????????????????2013????????,??????????6887??,????????????2008?????4???????????????,???,??74%?

????,????,??????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????,???????,???????????????????,?????????

??,?????????,??????????????Loft(??)??????????????????????????,????????

????????????????????2016???????????,??,?????????????????,?“????????????”,????

?,???????????????????????????“??????????????”,?,???????????

???,2016??????,??????????????42306???????????,????,????24937?????????????????/??,??13.6%?

2017?????????????,?????,?????????????,??1.5??,??????????2??/???????????

?????????????,2018???????????????????,?,????????5?????????????“??????????????????????????”,??,?????????,?????????,??????????????

????????,?,??????????????,???????????,??????????????????

????????????,????????????,???????????,??????????????“???????????????????”?

2017??,????,??????,???????????????,????????(??????????????????)????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?,?????????????????300???,?????????

????,??????????????????????????????16???????????????“??”,???????????????????????,??????????“????”?

????????????????,???,???,?????????

“??????????????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????”??

???????????????????,???????????,?????????????,???;??,??,???“????????????”?????????;?????????????????????,?“???????”?????????????????????????,??,?????

????:??????????