????????????????:?????????

?2????15???????? ?????:???????????????:?

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???,????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????«???????????????????»?,?,???????????????????,?????????

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?????????????,?????,?????“?????????????????????”??????,????????,?????????;?,???????????????????????????;??????????,?????????,????????;?????,??????????????,?????

2024????????????9??,???????????????????

??‘????????’(connecting the dots),???????,??,????????????????,???,?????????????????,???,???????“?????????????????”?“??????????,??,????????????????????????,??????????,??????????”

??????,?,????????????????????,“??????,????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,???”

?????

1987???,?????(UCLA)??????????,??????????(NASA)???????????????“???????,??????,????????”??????????????????????,“?,????,????????”

2024?????12????????????????21?????????,«?????????»??????????,????????????????(?????????????????????)?(???????????),???????«??????»????????????????????

1992????????????,?«??????????????»?????,???????????????????,?????????????,??????????,???????????????????

?,???????“????”,??????????????????????????????“??????????”????????????????,???;???????2005?????????“??????”,??????????“?????????”;2009??,????,???????????????«???????????????????????»????????«?????????????????????????»,????……

“?????,????????”??,“???????????,???;???????????????????????,????????????”

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2011?????,?????????10??????????,?????????,????????,?????

2014????????7???????????,??????«????????????????????»?,?????(???????????????)?????????????????????????????????

?,??“?????????”(FAST)????????“??????????”(LHAASO)?????????????????????????,???????,???????????,?????????????????,???

“??????????????????,??”????????????????,???????,??????????“???????,?????????????,??”(???????)

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